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Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) Explained

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) Explained: A Beginner’s Guide [2025]

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  • 🧭 Introduction

    A Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is the most popular and disciplined way to invest in mutual funds in India. It allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly (monthly, weekly, or quarterly), helping you grow wealth slowly and steadily—without timing the market.

    In this post, we’ll explain what SIP is, how it works, its benefits, and why it’s perfect for beginners.

📌  What is SIP in Mutual Funds?

  • A Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is a facility offered by mutual funds that allows investors to invest a fixed amount at regular intervals—automatically. Instead of investing a lump sum, SIP breaks your investment into smaller, manageable amounts.
  • 📌 Example:
    You can invest ₹1,000 per month in a mutual fund for 3 years instead of ₹36,000 in one go.
  • ⚙️ How Does SIP Work?
  • Here’s how SIP works:
  1. You select a mutual fund scheme.

  2. Decide your SIP amount and frequency (e.g., ₹2,000/month).

  3. Set up auto-debit from your bank account.

  4. On each due date, the money gets invested and units are allotted based on the NAV (Net Asset Value) on that day.

  • This method ensures rupee cost averaging and power of compounding.

📈 SIP vs Lump Sum Investment

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🧠 Types of SIP

    1. Regular SIP – Fixed amount at fixed intervals

    2. Top-up SIP – Automatically increases SIP amount periodically

    3. Flexible SIP – You can increase or reduce SIP amount anytime

    4. Trigger SIP – Starts SIP based on a trigger (e.g., NAV drop, date, etc.)

    5. Perpetual SIP – SIP with no end date until canceled by investor

    📌 How to Start a SIP Online in India?

    1. Complete KYC (Know Your Customer) via PAN, Aadhaar, etc.

    2. Choose a mutual fund app or platform (e.g., Groww, Coin, NJ Wealth)

    3. Select your fund and SIP amount

    4. Set up auto-debit instructions via bank or UPI

    5. Monitor progress via portfolio dashboard

    📊 SIP Calculator Example

    If you invest ₹5,000/month for 15 years at 12% annual return:

    • Total Investment: ₹9,00,000

    • Estimated Value: ₹22,68,000+

    Use online SIP calculators to plan your goals better.

🚫 Common SIP Myths

  • 📝 Conclusion

    A Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is a simple, low-risk, and highly effective way to start investing in mutual funds. Whether your goal is a dream home, child’s education, or retirement—SIP gives you a disciplined route to achieve it.

    📢 Start small, stay regular, and let your money grow—the SIP way!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on SIP

 A Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) allows you to invest a fixed amount in a mutual fund scheme at regular intervals (e.g., monthly). It helps you build wealth gradually through disciplined investing, cost averaging, and compounding.

 SIP is better for regular savers and volatile markets because it averages out the cost over time. Lump sum may give better returns in a rising market, but SIP reduces risk and builds long-term habits.

Yes. SIPs are flexible—you can pause, stop, or modify them at any time without penalties. However, exiting too early may affect your long-term returns.

You can start a SIP with as little as ₹100 or ₹500/month, depending on the mutual fund scheme.

SIP itself is just a mode of investing. The safety depends on the type of mutual fund (equity, debt, hybrid). Equity SIPs carry market risk, while debt SIPs are more stable.

 No, SIP returns are not guaranteed as mutual funds are subject to market risks. However, long-term SIPs tend to smooth out volatility and generate consistent returns over time.

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SIPs in Equity Linked Saving Schemes (ELSS) offer tax deductions under Section 80C (up to ₹1.5 lakh/year). Other SIPs are taxable depending on the fund type and holding period.

 Ideally, you should continue SIPs until your financial goals are met. Longer durations (5–10+ years) help you benefit from compounding and market cycles.

Yes. You can run multiple SIPs in different mutual fund schemes based on your goals (e.g., retirement, emergency, child education)

 You can track SIPs via:

  • Mutual fund app/website (like Groww, Coin, NJ Wealth)

  • Consolidated Account Statement (CAS)

  • Portfolio trackers or apps like ET Money, Kuvera

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